Obtusifoliol
IUPAC 名称
(2S,5S,6S,7S,11R,14R,15R)-2,6,11,15-tetramethyl-14-[(2R)-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptan-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-1(10)-en-5-ol
描述
Obtusifoliol is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of cholesterol, in a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme CYP51A1 (EC 1.14.13.70, sterol 14-demethylase). (PMID: 9559662); CYP51A1 is a housekeeping enzyme essential for viability of mammals, essential step in cholesterol biosynthesis; sterol 14-demethylation occurs in all organism exhibiting de novo sterol biosynthesis, and CYP51A1 has been conserved throughout evolution. (PMID: 8797093). Obtusifoliol is found in many foods, some of which are jew's ear, mamey sapote, star fruit, and tinda.
异构
CC(C)C(=C)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)C3=C(CC[C@]12C)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1CC3
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-19(2)20(3)9-10-21(4)23-13-17-30(8)26-12-11-24-22(5)27(31)15-16-28(24,6)25(26)14-18-29(23,30)7/h19,21-24,27,31H,3,9-18H2,1-2,4-8H3/t21-,22+,23-,24+,27+,28+,29-,30+/m1/s1
键
MMNYKQIDRZNIKT-VSADUBDNSA-N