IUPAC 名称
[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid
描述
PGP(18:0/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:0/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one octadecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase.
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C42H78O13P2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-31-33-41(44)51-37-40(38-54-57(49,50)53-36-39(43)35-52-56(46,47)48)55-42(45)34-32-30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h12,14,18,20,24,26,39-40,43H,3-11,13,15-17,19,21-23,25,27-38H2,1-2H3,(H,49,50)(H2,46,47,48)/b14-12-,20-18-,26-24-/t39-,40+/m0/s1