7b-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone
IUPAC 名称
(1S,2R,5S,9R,10R,11S,15S)-5,9-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-one
描述
7b-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone is one of the major metabolites of dehydroepiandrosterone. Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a precursor of testosterone. DHEA) is 7a-hydroxylated by the cytochrome P450 7B1 (CYP7B1) in the human brain and liver. This produces 7a-hydroxy-DHEA that is a substrate for 11b-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11b-HSD1) which exists in the same tissues and carries out the inter-conversion of 7a- and 7b-hydroxy-DHEA through a 7-oxo-intermediary. Both 7a-hydroxy-DHEA and 7b-hydroxy-DHEA competitively inhibited the cortisol oxidation, 7b-hydroxy-DHEA being seven times more potent in humans. Distinct species-specific routes of metabolism of DHEA and the interconversion of its metabolites obviate extrapolation of animal studies to humans. (PMID: 17467270, 12667489) [HMDB]
异构
[H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])[C@@H](O)C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C19H28O3/c1-18-7-5-12(20)9-11(18)10-15(21)17-13-3-4-16(22)19(13,2)8-6-14(17)18/h10,12-15,17,20-21H,3-9H2,1-2H3/t12-,13-,14-,15-,17-,18-,19-/m0/s1
键
OLPSAOWBSPXZEA-GCNMQWDSSA-N