IUPAC 名称
5-[(2R,3S,4S)-4,6-dihydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-en-1-yl]oxan-3-yl]pent-3-enoic acid
描述
Fatty Acyl-Eicosanoid - metabolite of thromboxane. Found to be excreted via urinary tract at a higher level in diabetic rats. A study demonstrates that thromboxane as well as prostacyclin biosynthesis is increased in 2 murine models of atherogenesis and is secondary to increased in vivo platelet activation. Assessment of their generation in these models may afford the basis for future studies on the functional role of these eicosanoids in the evolution and progression of atherosclerosis
Thromboxanes are eicosanoids. The eicosanoids consist of the prostaglandins (PGs), thromboxanes (TXs), leukotrienes (LTs) and lipoxins (LXs). The PGs and TXs are collectively identified as prostanoids. Prostaglandins were originally shown to be synthesized in the prostate gland, thromboxanes from platelets (thrombocytes) and leukotrienes from leukocytes, hence the derivation of their names. All mammalian cells except erythrocytes synthesize eicosanoids. These molecules are extremely potent, able to cause profound physiological effects at very dilute concentrations. All eicosanoids function locally at the site of synthesis, through receptor-mediated G-protein linked signaling pathways. [HMDB]
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C18H30O6/c1-2-3-4-7-13(19)10-11-16-14(8-5-6-9-17(21)22)15(20)12-18(23)24-16/h5-6,10-11,13-16,18-20,23H,2-4,7-9,12H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/t13-,14-,15-,16+,18?/m0/s1