IUPAC 名称
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(1S,2S,5R,7R,9R,10R,11S,15R)-14-[(2R)-4-[(carboxymethyl)carbamoyl]butan-2-yl]-9-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
描述
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDC)induced the mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) in a dose-dependent manner, which was inhibited by cyclosporin A, alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene and idebenone. GCDC stimulated reactive oxygen species generation and release of cytochrome c and apoptosis-inducing factor, which were significantly inhibited by the antioxidants, cyclosporin A, and tauroursodeoxycholic acid. mitochondrial pathways of cell death are stimulated in human hepatic mitochondria exposed to GCDC consistent with the role of mitochondrial dysfunction in the pathogenesis of cholestatic liver injury. (16056106) [HMDB]
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C32H51NO11/c1-15(4-7-22(35)33-14-23(36)37)18-5-6-19-24-20(9-11-32(18,19)3)31(2)10-8-17(12-16(31)13-21(24)34)43-30-27(40)25(38)26(39)28(44-30)29(41)42/h15-21,24-28,30,34,38-40H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,33,35)(H,36,37)(H,41,42)/t15-,16+,17-,18?,19+,20+,21-,24+,25+,26+,27-,28+,30-,31+,32-/m1/s1