7-Methylguanosine
IUPAC 名称
2-amino-9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-methyl-6-oxo-6,7-dihydro-3H-9lambda5-purin-9-ylium
描述
7-methylguanosine is an endogenous methylated nucleoside found in human fluids; methylated purine bases are present in higher amounts in tumor-bearing patients compared to healthy controls.DNA hypermethylation is a common finding in malignant cells and has been explored as a therapeutic target for hypomethylating agents. When chemical bonds to DNA, the DNA becomes damaged and proper and complete replication cannot occur to make the normal intended cell. A DNA adduct is an abnormal piece of DNA covalently-bonded to a cancer-causing chemical. This has shown to be the start of a cancerous cell, or carcinogenesis. DNA adducts in scientific experiments are used as bio-markers and as such are themselves measured to reflect quantitatively, for comparison, the amount of cancer in the subject. 7-Methylguanosine is a substrate for purine-nucleoside phosphorylase and Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E. (PMID: 3506820, 17044778, 17264127, 16799933) [HMDB]
异构
CN1C=[N+]([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)C2=C1C(=O)N=C(N)N2
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C11H15N5O5/c1-15-3-16(8-5(15)9(20)14-11(12)13-8)10-7(19)6(18)4(2-17)21-10/h3-4,6-7,10,17-19H,2H2,1H3,(H2-,12,13,14,20)/p+1/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
键
OGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O