Pyridoxal
public_id
FDB011169
IUPAC 名称
3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde
描述
Exhibits vitamin B6 activity Pyridoxal is one of the three natural forms of vitamin B6, along with pyridoxamine and pyridoxine (also called "pyridoxol"). All of these forms are converted in the human body into a single biologically active form, pyridoxal 5-phosphate. All three forms of vitamin B6 are heterocyclic organic compounds. Green plants are a natural source of pyridoxal, and its deficiency in the human body can lead to serious complications such as epilepsy and seizures.; Pyridoxal principally in the form of the coenzyme pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, is involved in a wide range of biochemical reactions, including the metabolism of amino acids and glycogen, the synthesis of nucleic acids, hemogloblin, sphingomyelin and other sphingolipids, and the synthesis of the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA).; The 4-carboxyaldehyde form of vitamin B6 which is converted to pyridoxal phosphate which is a coenzyme for synthesis of amino acids, neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine), sphingolipids, aminolevulinic acid. Pyridoxal is found in many foods, some of which are ucuhuba, millet, spinach, and opium poppy.
CAS号
66-72-8
异构
CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C8H9NO3/c1-5-8(12)7(4-11)6(3-10)2-9-5/h2,4,10,12H,3H2,1H3
RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
平均分子量
167.058243159
id
11172
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