Scolymoside
IUPAC 名称
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-4H-chromen-4-one
描述
Isolated from Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd's purse) Cynara scolymus (globe artichoke)
Scolymoside is a minor flavonoid found in the leaves and leaf extracts of artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.). Artichoke and artichoke leaf extracts (ALE) have a long history as a traditional part of the Mediterranean diet as well as in folk medicine for the treatment of dyspeptic disorders. Although several biol. mechanisms of action have been suggested, e.g. increased biliary secretion leading to an increased cholesterol elimination and/or inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase activity resulting in a decreased cholesterol biosynthesis, convincing and conclusive human studies investigating the blood cholesterol lowering properties of artichoke or ALE are currently limited. (European Food Research and Technology (2002), 215(2), 149-157.)
异构
CC1OC(OCC2OC(OC3=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=C(OC4=C3)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O
InChI标识符
InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-20(32)22(34)24(36)26(39-9)38-8-18-21(33)23(35)25(37)27(42-18)40-11-5-14(30)19-15(31)7-16(41-17(19)6-11)10-2-3-12(28)13(29)4-10/h2-7,9,18,20-30,32-37H,8H2,1H3
键
MGYBYJXAXUBTQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N