Heptachlor
SmallMolecule
T3DB_ID
T3D0034
描述
Heptachlor is a manufactured cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide. As it is a persistant organic pollutant, heptachlor use is banned or limited in most areas. It is one ingredient of cigarette. (L118, L119)
类别
"Cigarette Toxin", "Pesticide", "Pollutant", "Airborne Pollutant", "Synthetic Toxin"
同义词
"1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachloro-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-1H-indene", "1,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachlorotetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene", "1,5,7,8,9,10,10-Heptachlorotricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]deca-3,8-diene", "3,4,5,6,7,8,8-A-heptachloro-alpha-Dicyclopentadiene", "3,4,5,6,7,8,8-Heptachlorodicyclopentadiene", "3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-Heptachlorodicyclopentadiene", "3-Chlorochlordene", "Aahepta", "Agroceres", "Arbinex 30TN", "Basaklor", "Drinox", "Drinox H-34", "Heptachlorane", "Heptachlore", "Heptachlorotetrahydro-4,7-methanoindene", "Heptagran", "Heptagranox", "Heptaklor", "Heptamak", "Heptamul", "Heptasol", "Heptox", "Soleptax", "Tetrahydro", "Velsicol heptachlor"
CAS登记号
76-44-8
化学式
C10H5Cl7
平均分子量
373.318
单同位素质量
369.821094109
IUPAC 名称
1,5,7,8,9,10,10-heptachlorotricyclo[5.2.1.0²,⁶]deca-3,8-diene
传统名称
heptachlor
简化分子线性输入规范
ClC1C=CC2C1C1(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C1(Cl)Cl
InChI 标识符
InChI=1S/C10H5Cl7/c11-4-2-1-3-5(4)9(15)7(13)6(12)8(3,14)10(9,16)17/h1-5H
InChIKey=FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
化合物类型
Organic compounds
大分类
Organohalogen compounds
类型
Vinyl halides
子类
Vinyl chlorides
直接大类
Vinyl chlorides
另外分类
"Alkyl chlorides", "Chloroalkenes", "Hydrocarbon derivatives", "Organochlorides"
取代基
"Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound", "Alkyl chloride", "Alkyl halide", "Chloroalkene", "Haloalkene", "Hydrocarbon derivative", "Organochloride", "Vinyl chloride"
分子框架
Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
外部描述符
"Organochlorine insecticides", "Organochlorine pesticides", "cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide"
地位
Detected and Not Quantified
起源
Exogenous
蜂窝位置
"Membrane"
生物流体位置
组织位置
途径
状态
Solid
外貌
White or tan powder.
熔点/沸点/溶解度
95.5°C/135-145°C at 1-1.5 mmHg/0.00018 mg/mL at 25 °C [BIGGAR,JW & RIGGS,RI (1974)]
日志P
暴露途径
Oral (L116) ; inhalation (L116) ; dermal (L116)
毒性机制
Heptachlor is a central nervous system stimulant. It non-competitively blocks neurotransmitter action at gamma-amino butyric acid receptors, resulting in overstimulation of the nervous system. Heptachlor is also believed to exert carcinogenic effects by activating key kinases in signalling pathways and inhibiting apoptosis. (L118, A81, A82)
代谢
Heptachlor is readily absorbed by the skin, lungs and gastrointestinal tract. It is readily metabolized by liver microsomes into heptachlor epoxide, its most persistent and toxic metabolite, which is mainly stored in adipose tissue. Heptachlor epoxide is excreted in the urine and faeces. (L118)
毒性值
LC50: 150 mg/kg over 4 hours (Inhalation, Cat) (T20) LD50: 500-2000 mg/kg (Dermal, Rabbit) (T20) LD50: 80-90 mg/kg (Oral, Rabbit) (T20) LD50: 27 mg/kg (Intraperitoneal, Rat) (T20)
致死剂量
致癌性
2B, possibly carcinogenic to humans. (L135)
用途/来源
Heptachlor was originally widely produced as an insecticide, but is now used only in fire and control in underground transformers. (L118)
最低风险等级
Acute Oral: 0.0006 mg/kg/day (L134) Intermediate Oral: 0.0001 mg/kg/day (L134)
健康影响
Exposure to heptachlor may cause damage to your liver, nervous system, and immune system. (L118)
症状
Heptachlor poisoning may cause convulsions, vomiting, seizures, confusion, incoordination, excitability, coma, hypotension, and respiratory failure. (L118)
治疗
Treatment is symptomatic and is aimed at controlling convulsions, coma, and respiratory depression. (L118)
药库 ID
HMDB_ID
PubChem 化合物 ID
3589
维基百科链接
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptachlor
创建于
2009-03-06 18:57:57 UTC
更新于
2014-12-24 20:20:56 UTC
目标
毒素T3DB ID毒素名称目标名称
T3D0034 Heptachlor Estrogen receptor beta
T3D0034 Heptachlor Estrogen receptor alpha
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-4
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha-1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit gamma
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 4
T3D0034 Heptachlor Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Calcium-transporting ATPase type 2C member 2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Calcium-transporting ATPase type 2C member 1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Retinoic acid receptor gamma-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2
T3D0034 Heptachlor Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1
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