食物名英文

Globe artichoke

食物类英文

Vegetables

食物群

Shoot vegetables

科学名称

Cynara scolymus

描述

The globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) is a cultivated variety of a species of thistle. It is cultivated as a food. The edible matter is buds that form within the flower heads before the flowers come into bloom. The buds go away or change to a coarse, barely edible form when the flower blooms. The uncultivated or wild variety of the species is called a cardoon. It is a perennial plant native to the Mediterranean region.

id

71

食物含有的化合物

化合物	说明	含量	单位
5-Caffeoylquinic acid	Globe artichoke, heads, raw	--202.229	mg/100g
Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide	Globe artichoke, heads, raw	--8.3	mg/100g
Luteolin	Globe artichoke, heads, raw	--42.1	mg/100g
Apigenin 7-O-glucuronide	Globe artichoke, heads, raw	--7.4	mg/100g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--216	mg/100g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--15	mg/100g
Fatty acids, total saturated	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--119	mg/100g
Betaine	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.1	mg/100g
Folate, DFE	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.119	mg/100g
Folate, food	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.119	mg/100g
Vitamin K (phylloquinone)	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.0126	mg/100g
Choline, total	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--29.2	mg/100g
Folate, total	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.119	mg/100g
Vitamin B-6	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.087	mg/100g
Pantothenic acid	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.2	mg/100g
Niacin	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.915	mg/100g
Riboflavin	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.158	mg/100g
Thiamin	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.062	mg/100g
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--5	mg/100g
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)	Artichokes, (globe or french), frozen, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--0.16	mg/100g