食物名英文

Oyster mushroom

食物类英文

Vegetables

食物群

Mushrooms

科学名称

Pleurotus ostreatus

描述

Pleurotus is a genus of gilled mushrooms which includes one of the most widely eaten mushrooms, P. ostreatus. Species of Pleurotus may be called oyster, abalone, or tree mushrooms, and are some of the most commonly cultivated edible mushrooms in the world. Pleurotus fungi have been used in mycoremediation of pollutants such as petroleum and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The caps may be laterally attached (with no stem). If there is a stem, it is normally eccentric and the gills are decurrent along it. The term pleurotoid is used for mushrooms having this general shape. The spores are smooth and elongated (described as "cylindrical"). Where hyphae meet, they are joined by clamp connections. Pleurotus is not considered to be a bracket fungus, and most of the species are monomitic (with a soft consistency). However, remarkably, Pleurotus dryinus can sometimes be dimitic, meaning that it has additional skeletal hyphae, which give it a tougher consistency like bracket fungi.

id

553

食物含有的化合物

化合物	说明	含量	单位
Serine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--415	mg/100g
Proline	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--373	mg/100g
Glutamic acid	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--1570	mg/100g
Aspartic acid	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--1001	mg/100g
Alanine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--378	mg/100g
Histidine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--257	mg/100g
Arginine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--574	mg/100g
Valine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--395	mg/100g
Tyrosine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--268	mg/100g
Phenylalanine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--484	mg/100g
Cystine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--91	mg/100g
Methionine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--118	mg/100g
Lysine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--561	mg/100g
Leucine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--635	mg/100g
Isoleucine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--337	mg/100g
Threonine	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--316	mg/100g
Tryptophan	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--102	mg/100g
Folate, DFE	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--0.146	mg/100g
Folate, food	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--0.146	mg/100g
Folate, total	Yardlong beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--0.146	mg/100g