食物名英文

Java plum

食物类英文

Fruits

食物群

Tropical fruits

科学名称

Syzygium cumini

描述

Syzygium cumini, jambul, jambolan, jamblang, or jamun, is an evergreen tropical tree in the flowering plant family Myrtaceae. Syzygium cumini is native to Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia. The name of the fruit is sometimes mistranslated as blackberry, which is a different fruit in an unrelated family. The tree was introduced to Florida, USA in 1911 by the USDA, and is also now commonly grown in Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago. In Brazil, where it was introduced from India during Portuguese colonization, it has dispersed spontaneously in the wild in some places, as its fruits are eagerly sought by various native birds such as thrushes, tanagers and the Great Kiskadee. This species is considered an invasive in Hawaii, USA. It is also illegal to grow, plant or transplant in Sanibel, Florida. The fruits develop by May or June and resemble large berries. The fruit is oblong, ovoid, starts green and turns pink to shining crimson black as it matures. A variant of the tree produces white coloured fruit. The fruit has a combination of sweet, mildly sour and astringent flavour and tends to colour the tongue purple.

id

386

食物含有的化合物

化合物	说明	含量	单位
Calcium, Ca	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--50	mg/100g
Sugars, total	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--4080	mg/100g
Water	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--87870	mg/100g
Ash	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--640	mg/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, with salt	--117.113	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, with salt	--117	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--117.352	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, without salt	--117	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, raw	--344.407	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, raw	--344	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--49.9522	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--50	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt	--49.9522	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt	--50	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--45.8891	kcal/100g
Energy	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--46	kcal/100g
18:3 undifferentiated	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt	--9	mg/100g
18:3 undifferentiated	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt	--9	mg/100g
18:3 undifferentiated	Hyacinth-beans, immature seeds, raw	--7	mg/100g
18:2 undifferentiated	Hyacinth beans, mature seeds, cooked, boiled, with salt	--245	mg/100g