蚕豆
食物名英文
Broad bean
食物类英文
Pulses
食物群
Beans
科学名称
Vicia faba
描述
Vicia faba, also known as the broad bean, fava bean, faba bean, field bean, bell bean, or tic bean, is a species of bean (Fabaceae) native to North Africa, southwest and south Asia, and extensively cultivated elsewhere. A variety Vicia faba var. equina Pers. - horse bean has been provisionally recognized. Broad beans are eaten while still young and tender, enabling harvesting to begin as early as the middle of spring for plants started under glass or overwintered in a protected location, but even the main crop sown in early spring will be ready from mid to late summer. Horse beans, left to mature fully, are usually harvested in the late autumn. The young leaves of the plant can also be eaten either raw or cooked like spinach.
id
197
食物含有的化合物
化合物说明含量单位
Thiamin Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --0.128 mg/100g
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --19.8 mg/100g
Vitamin A, RAE Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --14 RE
Vitamin A, IU Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --270 IU
Selenium, Se Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --0.001 mg/100g
Manganese, Mn Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --0.261 mg/100g
Copper, Cu Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --0.06 mg/100g
Zinc, Zn Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --0.47 mg/100g
Sodium, Na Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --277 mg/100g
Potassium, K Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --193 mg/100g
Phosphorus, P Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --73 mg/100g
Magnesium, Mg Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --31 mg/100g
Iron, Fe Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --1.5 mg/100g
Calcium, Ca Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --18 mg/100g
Water Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --83700 mg/100g
Ash Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, with salt --900 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt --303 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt --20 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total saturated Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt --142 mg/100g
Serine Broadbeans, immature seeds, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt --210 mg/100g
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