食物名英文

Garden tomato

食物类英文

Vegetables

食物群

Fruit vegetables

科学名称

Solanum lycopersicum

描述

The tomato is the edible, often red fruit/berry of the nightshade Solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as a tomato plant. The species originated in the South American Andes and its use as a food originated in Mexico, and spread throughout the world following the Spanish colonization of the Americas. Its many varieties are now widely grown, sometimes in greenhouses in cooler climates. The tomato is consumed in diverse ways, including raw, as an ingredient in many dishes, sauces, salads, and drinks. While it is botanically a fruit, it is considered a vegetable for culinary purposes (as well as under U.S. customs regulations, see Nix v. Hedden), which has caused some confusion. The fruit is rich in lycopene, which may have beneficial health effects.

id

171

食物含有的化合物

化合物	说明	含量	单位
Selenium, Se	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.0001	mg/100g
Manganese, Mn	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.077	mg/100g
Fluoride, F	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.0051	mg/100g
Copper, Cu	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.069	mg/100g
Zinc, Zn	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.14	mg/100g
Sodium, Na	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--10	mg/100g
Potassium, K	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--188	mg/100g
Phosphorus, P	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--19	mg/100g
Magnesium, Mg	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--11	mg/100g
Iron, Fe	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--0.97	mg/100g
Calcium, Ca	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--31	mg/100g
Sugars, total	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--2380	mg/100g
Water	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--94280	mg/100g
Fructose	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--1270	mg/100g
Glucose (dextrose)	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--1100	mg/100g
Sucrose	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--10	mg/100g
Ash	Tomatoes, red, ripe, canned, packed in tomato juice, no salt added	--810	mg/100g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated	Tomatoes, red, ripe, cooked, with salt	--44	mg/100g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated	Tomatoes, red, ripe, cooked, with salt	--16	mg/100g
Phytosterols	Tomatoes, red, ripe, cooked, with salt	--9	mg/100g