杏仁
食物名英文
Almond
食物类英文
Nuts
食物群
Nuts
科学名称
Prunus dulcis
描述
The almond (Prunus dulcis, syn. Prunus amygdalus, Amygdalus communis, Amygdalus dulcis) (or badam in Indian English, from Persian: بادام ) is a species of tree native to the Middle East and South Asia. "Almond" is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree. Within the genus Prunus, it is classified with the peach in the subgenus Amygdalus, distinguished from the other subgenera by the corrugated shell (endocarp) surrounding the seed. The fruit of the almond is a drupe, consisting of an outer hull and a hard shell with the seed (which is not a true nut) inside. Shelling almonds refers to removing the shell to reveal the seed. Almonds are sold shelled (i.e., after the shells are removed), or unshelled (i.e., with the shells still attached). Blanched almonds are shelled almonds that have been treated with hot water to soften the seedcoat, which is then removed to reveal the white embryo.
id
148
食物含有的化合物
化合物说明含量单位
Calcium, Ca Nuts, almonds, honey roasted, unblanched --263 mg/100g
Water Nuts, almonds, honey roasted, unblanched --1700 mg/100g
Ash Nuts, almonds, honey roasted, unblanched --2330 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --13613 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --32445 mg/100g
Beta-sitosterol Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --131 mg/100g
Campesterol Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --6 mg/100g
Stigmasterol Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --3 mg/100g
Phytosterols Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --139 mg/100g
Fatty acids, total saturated Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --4152 mg/100g
Serine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --926 mg/100g
Proline Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --915 mg/100g
Glycine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --1472 mg/100g
Glutamic acid Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --5912 mg/100g
Aspartic acid Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --2397 mg/100g
Alanine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --990 mg/100g
Histidine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --550 mg/100g
Arginine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --2382 mg/100g
Valine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --937 mg/100g
Tyrosine Nuts, almond butter, plain, without salt added --595 mg/100g
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