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2-Hydroxybutyric acid
子类
Organic acids and derivatives
细胞类型
Hydroxy acids and derivatives
子类
Alpha hydroxy acids and derivatives
化学架构
Aliphatic acyclic compounds
细胞
Cytoplasm|Extracellular|
生物样本
Blood|Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)|Feces|Saliva|Sweat|Urine|
正常浓度
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:8.00-80.0
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:26.9(32.92)
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:8.00-80.0
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Female
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:54.0 (8.0-80.0)
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
concentration_value:40.0 +/- 24.0
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
concentration_value:85.0
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
concentration_value:37 +/- 21 (10 - 76)
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Children (1-13 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
concentration_value:35.0 +/- 24.0
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:10.42 +/- 9.20
concentration_units:uM
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Female
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Sweat
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0.31-0.69
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Female
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:2.445 (0-4.89)
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Not Specified
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0-3
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0-6.0
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0-6.1
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
subject_sex:Female
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0-9.3
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
subject_sex:Female
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:3.29 +/- 3.529
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)
subject_sex:Not Specified
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:2.8 (1.2-6.9)
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:5.0 (0.0-10.0)
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:0.26-0.53
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Male
subject_condition:Normal
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)
subject_sex:Both
subject_condition:Normal
异常浓度
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:26.96 +/- 13.11
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy with fetuses with trisomy 18
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:16.93 +/- 8.17
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:21.4 (5.6)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Early preeclampsia
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:19.5 (7.4)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Colorectal cancer
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:17.13 (7.48)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy with fetus having congenital heart defect
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:16.69 (6.25)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:28.0 (14.4)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Late-onset preeclampsia
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:4.14(10.18)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:21.2 (7.5)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Schizophrenia
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:23.1 (14.1)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Down syndrome pregnancy
biospecimen:Blood
concentration_value:15.0 (7.4)
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Female
patient_information:Pregnancy
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Colorectal cancer
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Colorectal Cancer
biospecimen:Feces
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Colorectal cancer
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:7.26 +/- 4.47
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Male
patient_information:Alzheimer's disease
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:7.30 +/- 1.32
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Male
patient_information:Frontotemporal lobe dementia
biospecimen:Saliva
concentration_value:8.12 +/- 5.32
concentration_units:uM
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Lewy body disease
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:>25.0
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:8.699 +/- 10.366
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
patient_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)
patient_sex:Not Specified
patient_information:Eosinophilic esophagitis
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Schizophrenia
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:248.732
concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine
patient_age:Infant (0-1 year old)
patient_sex:Male
patient_information:Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Deficiency
biospecimen:Urine
concentration_value:
concentration_units:
patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)
patient_sex:Both
patient_information:Colorectal adenoma
疾病参考
Colorectal cancer|Schizophrenia|Early preeclampsia|Pregnancy|Late-onset preeclampsia|Alzheimer's disease|Frontotemporal dementia|Lewy body disease|Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency|Eosinophilic esophagitis|Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase Deficiency|