版本
5.0
创建日期
2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
更新日期
2020-10-09 20:57:35 UTC
登录号
HMDB0000087
地位
quantified
二级访问
HMDB00087

名称
Dimethylamine
描述
Dimethylamine (DMA) is an organic secondary amine. It is a colorless, liquefied and flammable gas with an ammonia and fish-like odor. Dimethylamine is abundantly present in human urine. Main sources of urinary DMA have been reported to include trimethylamine N-oxide, a common food component, and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis. ADMA is excreted in the urine in part unmetabolized and in part after hydrolysis to DMA by dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH). Statistically significant increases in urinary DMA have been found in individuals after the consumption of fish and seafoods. The highest values were obtained for individuals that consumed coley, squid and whiting with cod, haddock, sardine, skate and swordfish (PMID: 18282650). It has also been identified as a uremic toxin according to the European Uremic Toxin Working Group (PMID: 22626821). As a pure chemical substance Dimethylamine is used as dehairing agent in tanning, in dyes, in rubber accelerators, in soaps and cleaning compounds and as an agricultural fungicide. In the body, DMA also undergoes nitrosation under weak acid conditions to give dimethlynitrosamine. Study has shown that DMA is a metabolite of Arthrobacter and Micrococcus (PMID: 11422368 ; PMID: 7191).
同义词
1:DMA

2:HNMe2

3:Me2nh

4:N,N-Dimethylamine

5:(CH3)2nh

6:Dimethylamine anhydrous

7:Dimethylamine anhydrous (dot)

8:Dimethylamine aqueous solution

9:Dimethylamine hydrobromide

10:Dimethylamine solution

11:N-Methyl-methanamine

12:N-Methylmethanamine

13:N-Methylmethanamine (acd/name 4.0)

14:Dimethylamine nitrate

15:Dimethylamine perchlorate

16:Dimethylamine sulfate

17:Dimethylamine hydrochloride

18:Dimethylamine phosphate (3:1)

19:Dimethylamine, conjugate acid

20:Dimethylammonium chloride

21:Dimethylamine sulfate (1:1)

22:Dimethylammonium formate

23:Dimethylamine monosulfate

化学式
C2H7N
平均分子量
45.0837
等位分子量
45.057849229
化学名称
dimethylamine
传统名称
dimethylamine
CAS 登记号
124-40-3
代谢物结构字符串
CNC
inchi标识符
InChI=1S/C2H7N/c1-3-2/h3H,1-2H3
印记键
ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分类学
description: belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dialkylamines. These are organic compounds containing a dialkylamine group, characterized by two alkyl groups bonded to the amino nitrogen.

description:Dialkylamines

kingdom:Organic compounds

super_class:Organic nitrogen compounds

class:Organonitrogen compounds

sub_class:Amines

molecular_framework:Aliphatic acyclic compounds

1:Hydrocarbon derivatives

2:Organopnictogen compounds

3:Aliphatic acyclic compound

4:Hydrocarbon derivative

5:Organopnictogen compound

6:Secondary aliphatic amine

7:methylamines

8:secondary aliphatic amine

本体论
term:Physiological effect

definition:The effect on an organism physiology, resulting from its exposure to a chemical.

parent_id:

level:1

type:parent

term:Health effect

definition:A health condition or observation associated with a stimuli or with a biological activity of a chemical.

parent_id:7693

*level:2

type:parent

term:Observation

definition:A short term health effect which reflects the reponse of the body to stimuli or is a symptom of a disease or condition; also includes health status which reflects stage in life.

parent_id:7694

**level:3

type:parent

term:Bleeding

definition:

parent_id:7717

***level:4

type:child

term:Investigations

definition:The act or process of a systematic and thorough examination; research, study; the process of inquiring into or following up, intended to develop facts. (nci).

parent_id:7717

***level:4

type:parent

term:Health condition

definition:A health effect that consists on short or long-term disease, condition, disorder, syndrome or constant abnormality.

parent_id:7694

**level:3

type:parent

term:Diabetes mellitus type 2

definition:

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

synonym:Niddm

synonym:Adult-onset diabetes

term:Kidney disease

definition:A urinary system disease that is located in the kidney. (do).

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Renal disease

synonym:Nephropathy

term:Rhabdomyolysis

definition:

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

term:Coma

definition:A state of profound unconsciousness associated with markedly depressed cerebral activity. Causes include central nervous system damage, intoxication, and metabolic abnormalities.

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

term:Psychosis

definition:A mental disorder characterized by personality change, impaired functioning, and loss of touch with reality. (NCI)

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

term:Uremia

definition:A disorder characterized by accummulation of solutes in the blood of people with chronic kidney disease. (do).

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Uraemia

term:Nervous system disorders

definition:Any disorder (non-neoplastic or neoplastic) that affects the brain, spinal cord, or peripheral nerves.

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:parent

term:Renal and urinary disorders

definition:Any disorder that affects the kidneys and the urologic system.

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:parent

term:Psychiatric disorders

definition:A group of disorders characterized by behavioral and/or psychological abnormalities, often accompanied by physical symptoms. the symptoms may cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social and occupational areas of functioning. representative examples include anxiety disorders, cognitive disorders, mood disorders and schizophrenia. (nci).

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:parent

term:Cardiac disorders

definition:Any disorder that affects the heart.

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:parent

term:Gastrointestinal disorders

definition:Any disorder (non-neoplastic or neoplastic) that affects the gastrointestinal tract.

parent_id:7695

***level:4

type:parent

term:Disposition

definition:A concept that describes the origin of a chemical, its location within an organism, or its route of exposure.

parent_id:

level:1

type:parent

term:Route of exposure

definition:A mean by which a chemical agent comes in contact with an organism, either under intended or unintended circumstances.

parent_id:7724

*level:2

type:parent

term:Parenteral

definition:Chemical exposure via the a route other than the alimentary canal.

parent_id:7743

**level:3

type:parent

term:Dermal

definition:Chemical exposure by contact with the dermis or a cuticle or cornified region of the epidermis.

parent_id:7745

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Topical

synonym:Skin contact

synonym:Cutaneous (related but nor necessarily exact synonym)

synonym:Transdermal

term:Enteral

definition:Chemical exposure via the alimentary canal (mouth to anus).

parent_id:7743

**level:3

type:parent

term:Ingestion

definition:Chemical exposure facilitated by entry through the mouth.

parent_id:7744

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Digestion

term:Source

definition:Natural or synthetic origin of a chemical.

parent_id:7724

*level:2

type:parent

term:Endogenous

definition:

parent_id:7735

**level:3

type:child

term:Food

definition:

parent_id:7735

**level:3

type:child

term:Biological

definition:A living organism (species or a higher taxonomy rank), in which a chemical can be found.

parent_id:7735

**level:3

type:parent

term:Microbe

definition:A living organism that is of a microscopic scale, either single-celled or a cluster of cells.

parent_id:7736

***level:4

type:parent

term:Plant

definition:A living organism belonging to the kingdom plantea. typically, it grows in a permanent site, absorbs water and inorganic substances through its roots, and synthesizes nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll. examples incude trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses.

parent_id:7736

***level:4

type:parent

synonym:Flora

term:Biological location

definition:The physiological origin within an organism, including anatomical compnents, biofluids and excreta.

parent_id:7724

*level:2

type:parent

term:Cell and elements

definition:An anatomical organizational level comprising of a single cell (or a fragment in some exceptions). a cell is defined by its type or function. it is the smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a membrane-enclosed mass of protoplasm and containing a nucleus or nucleoid.

parent_id:7725

**level:3

type:parent

term:Cell

definition:

parent_id:7732

***level:4

type:parent

term:Biofluid and excreta

definition:A liquid, semi-solid or solid material originating in the body.

parent_id:7725

**level:3

type:parent

term:Urine

definition:Excretion in liquid state processed by the kidney.

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

term:Saliva

definition:The watery fluid in the mouth made by the salivary glands. saliva moistens food to help digestion and it helps protect the mouth against infections. (nci).

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

term:Feces

definition:The material discharged from the bowel during defecation. It consists of undigested food, intestinal mucus, epithelial cells, and bacteria.

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Fecal

synonym:Stool

synonym:Faecal

synonym:Faeces

term:Sweat

definition:Secretion produced by a sweat gland.

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

term:Blood

definition:A liquid tissue with the primary function of transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide (nci). it supplies the tissues with nutrients, removes waste products, and contains various components of the immune system defending the body against infection.

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

term:Cerebrospinal fluid

definition:The fluid that is contained within the brain ventricles, the subarachnoid space and the central canal of the spinal cord. (nci).

parent_id:7731

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Csf

term:Subcellular

definition:An anatomical organizational level including a component within a biological cell .

parent_id:7725

**level:3

type:parent

term:Cytoplasm

definition:The portion of the cell contained within the plasma membrane but excluding the nucleus.

parent_id:7730

***level:4

type:child

synonym:Cytoplasma

term:Mitochondria

definition:

parent_id:7730

***level:4

type:child

term:Process

definition:Biological or chemical events, or a series thereof, leading to a known function or end-product.

parent_id:

level:1

type:parent

term:Naturally occurring process

definition:Naturally-occurring molecular events or a series thereof, leading to a known function or end-product.

parent_id:7659

*level:2

type:parent

term:Biological process

definition:Biological or chemical events or a series thereof, leading to a known function or end-product within an organism.

parent_id:7660

**level:3

type:parent

term:Biochemical pathway

definition:A linked series of chemical reactions that occur in a defined order within or between organism cells, and lead to a known function or end product.

parent_id:7661

***level:4

type:parent

term:Role

definition:The purpose or function assumed by a chemical, either naturally or as intended by humans .

parent_id:

level:1

type:parent

term:Industrial application

definition:The assumed function of a chemical utilized by human.

parent_id:7671

*level:2

type:parent

term:Food and nutrition

definition:A chemical purpose related to manufacturing of food and nutrition products.

parent_id:7678

**level:3

type:child

term:Environmental role

definition:A direct or indirect function of chemical product or process which affect the components of the environment.

parent_id:7671

*level:2

type:parent

term:Air pollutant

definition:An airborne chemical substance, natural or synthetic, that is harmful to organisms and the environment. may consist of solid particles, liquid droplets or gases, or combinations of these forms.

parent_id:7692

**level:3

type:child

term:Biological role

definition:The biological function of a chemical. the biological role answers the question how a chemical is involved in molecular processes in an organism. this can include biochemical effects of non-endogenous chemicals, which are also assigned an industrial application such as pharmaceuticals. the biological role is limited to cellular levls, and will not include role at system process level, such as a chemical which has a role in a disease.

parent_id:7671

*level:2

type:parent

term:Osmolyte

definition:A chemical substance that affects osmosis. osmolytes are soluble in the cell or in the fluid between cells, and are utilized by cells during water stress to maintain the cell volume.

parent_id:7672

**level:3

type:child

synonym:Osmolosis agent

term:Metabolite

definition:A chemical substance produced during metabolism process, as an intermediate or end-product.

parent_id:7672

**level:3

type:child

状态
Liquid
实验性质
1:

kind:water_solubility

value:1630 mg/mL at 40 °C

source:

2:

kind:logp

value:-0.38

source:HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)

3:

kind:melting_point

value:-92.2 °C

source:

预测性质
1:

kind:logp

value:-0.53

source:ALOGPS

2:

kind:logs

value:1.06

source:ALOGPS

3:

kind:solubility

value:516 g/L

source:ALOGPS

4:

kind:logp

value:-0.19

source:ChemAxon

5:

kind:pka_strongest_basic

value:10.52

source:ChemAxon

6:

kind:iupac

value:dimethylamine

source:ChemAxon

7:

kind:average_mass

value:45.0837

source:ChemAxon

8:

kind:mono_mass

value:45.057849229

source:ChemAxon

9:

kind:smiles

value:CNC

source:ChemAxon

10:

kind:formula

value:C2H7N

source:ChemAxon

11:

kind:inchi

value:InChI=1S/C2H7N/c1-3-2/h3H,1-2H3

source:ChemAxon

12:

kind:inchikey

value:ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

source:ChemAxon

13:

kind:polar_surface_area

value:12.03

source:ChemAxon

14:

kind:refractivity

value:14.69

source:ChemAxon

15:

kind:polarizability

value:5.75

source:ChemAxon

16:

kind:rotatable_bond_count

value:0

source:ChemAxon

17:

kind:acceptor_count

value:1

source:ChemAxon

18:

kind:donor_count

value:1

source:ChemAxon

19:

kind:physiological_charge

value:1

source:ChemAxon

20:

kind:formal_charge

value:0

source:ChemAxon

21:

kind:number_of_rings

value:0

source:ChemAxon

22:

kind:bioavailability

value:Yes

source:ChemAxon

23:

kind:rule_of_five

value:Yes

source:ChemAxon

24:

kind:ghose_filter

value:No

source:ChemAxon

25:

kind:veber_rule

value:Yes

source:ChemAxon

26:

kind:mddr_like_rule

value:No

source:ChemAxon

1:

type:Specdb::EiMs

spectrum_id:899

2:

type:Specdb::NmrTwoD

spectrum_id:1135

3:

type:Specdb::CMs

spectrum_id:20008

4:

type:Specdb::CMs

spectrum_id:29401

5:

type:Specdb::CMs

spectrum_id:99533

6:

type:Specdb::CMs

spectrum_id:137140

7:

type:Specdb::CMs

spectrum_id:144874

8:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6123

9:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6124

10:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6125

11:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6126

12:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6127

13:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:6128

14:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:446053

15:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:446054

16:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:446055

17:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:446056

18:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:446057

19:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:355297

20:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:355298

21:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:355299

22:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2326977

23:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2326978

24:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2326979

25:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:310543

26:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:310544

27:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:310545

28:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2612029

29:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2612030

30:

type:Specdb::MsMs

spectrum_id:2612031

31:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:1077

32:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:1138

33:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142090

34:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142091

35:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142092

36:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142093

37:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142094

38:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142095

39:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142096

40:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142097

41:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142098

42:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142099

43:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142100

44:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142101

45:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142102

46:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142103

47:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142104

48:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142105

49:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142106

50:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142107

51:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142108

52:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:142109

53:

type:Specdb::NmrOneD

spectrum_id:166489

光谱
生物学性质
1:

cellular:(1):Cytoplasm

2:

biospecimen:(1):Blood

biospecimen:(2):Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

biospecimen:(3):Feces

biospecimen:(4):Saliva

biospecimen:(5):Sweat

biospecimen:(6):Urine

3:

tissue:(1):Fibroblasts

tissue:(2):Neuron

4:

[1]:

name:Citalopram Action Pathway

smpdb_id:SMP00424

kegg_map_id:

[2]:

name:Citalopram Metabolism Pathway

smpdb_id:SMP00627

kegg_map_id:

正常浓度
1:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:20.18 (3.33-53.22)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

2:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:1.43 +/- 0.23

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Female

subject_condition:Normal

3:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:3.3 +/- 1.5

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

4:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:48.36 +/- 7.32

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

5:

biospecimen:Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

concentration_value:2.0 +/- 1.0

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

6:

biospecimen:Feces

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

7:

biospecimen:Feces

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Not Specified

subject_condition:Normal

8:

biospecimen:Feces

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

9:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:13 (1-50)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

10:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:13 (1-44)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

11:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:16 (1-57)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

12:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:11 (2-27)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Female

subject_condition:Normal

13:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:1-65

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:normal

14:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:1-30

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:normal

15:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:7.82 +/- 3.13

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

16:

biospecimen:Saliva

concentration_value:136 (9.00-262)

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

17:

biospecimen:Sweat

concentration_value:< 10

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (60 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

18:

biospecimen:Sweat

concentration_value:< 10

concentration_units:uM

subject_age:Adult (40 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

19:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:17.059 +/- 6.3921

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)

subject_sex:Not Specified

subject_condition:Normal

20:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

21:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:0.00050 +/- 0.00055

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Newborn (0-30 days old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

22:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:19.2

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

23:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

24:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:0.22

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Newborn (0-30 days old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

25:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:30.8 (20.3-59.2)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

26:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:36.13

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

27:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:34.4 +/- 9.3

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

28:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:39.3 +/- 8.3

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Female

subject_condition:Normal

29:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:25.2 +/- 1.2

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

30:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

31:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

32:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:56.97 +/- 42.793

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)

subject_sex:Not Specified

subject_condition:Normal

33:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:48.1 +/- 47.6

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Children (1-13 years old)

subject_sex:Male

subject_condition:Normal

34:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:30.35 (16.30 – 50.36)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

35:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:25.0 (22.0-28.0)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Adult (>18 years old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

36:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:20-60

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

subject_age:Newborn (0-30 days old)

subject_sex:Both

subject_condition:Normal

异常浓度
1:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:3.5 (1.4)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Early preeclampsia

2:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:4.0 (2.7)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Pregnancy

3:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:228.46 +/- 35.49

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:uremia

4:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:29.1 +/- 12.1

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Kidney disease

5:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:3.2 (1.7)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Late-onset preeclampsia

6:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:4.4 (2.1)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Pregnancy

7:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Pancreatic cancer

8:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:33.6 (19.0)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Down syndrome pregnancy

9:

biospecimen:Blood

concentration_value:49.1 (30.6)

concentration_units:uM

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Pregnancy

10:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:17.5908 +/- 6.4589

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)

patient_sex:Not Specified

patient_information:Eosinophilic esophagitis

11:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:15.4394 +/- 7.28

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)

patient_sex:Not Specified

patient_information:Gastroesophageal reflux disease

12:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:25.4 (8.22-42.7)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Diabetes

13:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:

concentration_units:

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)

14:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:52

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Female

patient_information:Rhabdomyolysis

15:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:56.531 +/- 42.872

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Children (1 - 13 years old)

patient_sex:Not Specified

patient_information:Eosinophilic esophagitis

16:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:78.9 +/- 29.2

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Children (1-13 years old)

patient_sex:Male

patient_information:Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

17:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:35.268 (6.543 - 159.703)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Bladder infections

18:

biospecimen:Urine

concentration_value:32.42 (4.89 – 61.25)

concentration_units:umol/mmol creatinine

patient_age:Adult (>18 years old)

patient_sex:Both

patient_information:Type 1 diabetes Mellitus

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1:

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8:

name:Rhabdomyolysis

omim_id:

[1]:

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pubmed_id:12089184

9:

name:Diabetes mellitus type 1

omim_id:222100

[1]:

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pubmed_id:12067838

[2]:

reference_text:van der Kloet FM, Tempels FW, Ismail N, van der Heijden R, Kasper PT, Rojas-Cherto M, van Doorn R, Spijksma G, Koek M, van der Greef J, Makinen VP, Forsblom C, Holthofer H, Groop PH, Reijmers TH, Hankemeier T: Discovery of early-stage biomarkers for diabetic kidney disease using ms-based metabolomics (FinnDiane study). Metabolomics. 2012 Feb;8(1):109-119. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

pubmed_id:22279428

[3]:

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10:

name:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

omim_id:601313

[1]:

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pubmed_id:21389975

11:

name:Bladder infections

omim_id:

[1]:

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[2]:

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pubmed_id:27188581

12:

name:Eosinophilic esophagitis

omim_id:610247

[1]:

reference_text:Mordechai, Hien, and David S. Wishart

pubmed_id:

13:

name:Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

omim_id:310200

[1]:

reference_text:Nakagawa T, Takeuchi A, Kakiuchi R, Lee T, Yagi M, Awano H, Iijima K, Takeshima Y, Urade Y, Matsuo M: A prostaglandin D2 metabolite is elevated in the urine of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients and increases further from 8 years old. Clin Chim Acta. 2013 Aug 23;423:10-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2013.03.031. Epub 2013 Apr 19.

pubmed_id:23603101

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pubmed_id:19787747

[3]:

reference_text:Horster I, Weigt-Usinger K, Carmann C, Chobanyan-Jurgens K, Kohler C, Schara U, Kayacelebi AA, Beckmann B, Tsikas D, Lucke T: The L-arginine/NO pathway and homoarginine are altered in Duchenne muscular dystrophy and improved by glucocorticoids. Amino Acids. 2015 Sep;47(9):1853-63. doi: 10.1007/s00726-015-2018-x. Epub 2015 Jun 12.

pubmed_id:26066683

KEGG数据库编号
C00543
DrugBank数据库编号
foodb数据库编号
FDB012589
ChemSpider数据库编号
654
公共化学化合物编号
674
PDB数据库编号
生物利益的化学实体数据库编号
17170
knapsack数据库编号
维基百科编号
Dimethylamine
代谢途径的数据库编号
DIMETHYLAMINE
苯酚资源管理器化合物数据库编号
比格数据库编号
梅林编号
3758
虚拟机身份证编号
DMA
fbonto数据库编号
综合参考
Zones, Stacey I.; Burton, Allen W. Production of methylamine and dimethylamine using STI zeolite catalysts. U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ. (2007), 6pp.
一般参考
1:

protein_accession:HMDBP00161

name:Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B

uniprot_id:P27338

gene_name:MAOB

protein_type:Unknown

2:

protein_accession:HMDBP00169

name:Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A

uniprot_id:P21397

gene_name:MAOA

protein_type:Unknown

3:

protein_accession:HMDBP00767

name:N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1

uniprot_id:O94760

gene_name:DDAH1

protein_type:Unknown

4:

protein_accession:HMDBP00768

name:N(G),N(G)-dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2

uniprot_id:O95865

gene_name:DDAH2

protein_type:Enzyme

蛋白质结合
1:

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pubmed_id:7762816

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pubmed_id:8257730

3:

reference_text:Lee SH, Kim SO, Chung BC: Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of urinary oxoacids using O-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl)oxime-trimethylsilyl ester derivatization and cation-exchange chromatography. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1998 Nov 20;719(1-2):1-7.

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pubmed_id:12097436

5:

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pubmed_id:2723829

6:

reference_text:Lee L, Archer MC, Bruce WR: Absence of volatile nitrosamines in human feces. Cancer Res. 1981 Oct;41(10):3992-4.

pubmed_id:7285009

7:

reference_text:Sharif NA, Crider JY, Davis TL: AL-3138 antagonizes FP prostanoid receptor-mediated inositol phosphates generation: comparison with some purported FP antagonists. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;52(12):1529-39.

pubmed_id:11197083

8:

reference_text:Hughes R, Dart J, Kilvington S: Activity of the amidoamine myristamidopropyl dimethylamine against keratitis pathogens. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003 Jun;51(6):1415-8. Epub 2003 Apr 25.

pubmed_id:12716783

9:

reference_text:Le Moyec L, Racine S, Le Toumelin P, Adnet F, Larue V, Cohen Y, Leroux Y, Cupa M, Hantz E: Aminoglycoside and glycopeptide renal toxicity in intensive care patients studied by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of urine. Crit Care Med. 2002 Jun;30(6):1242-5.

pubmed_id:12072675

10:

reference_text:Mulder C, Wahlund LO, Blomberg M, de Jong S, van Kamp GJ, Scheltens P, Teerlink T: Alzheimer's disease is not associated with altered concentrations of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor asymmetric dimethylarginine in cerebrospinal fluid. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2002 Sep;109(9):1203-8.

pubmed_id:12203047

11:

reference_text:Messana I, Forni F, Ferrari F, Rossi C, Giardina B, Zuppi C: Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectral profiles of urine in type II diabetic patients. Clin Chem. 1998 Jul;44(7):1529-34.

pubmed_id:9665433

12:

reference_text:Lichtenberger LM, Gardner JW, Barreto JC, Morriss FH Jr: Evidence for a role of volatile amines in the development of neonatal hypergastrinemia. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1991 Nov;13(4):342-6.

pubmed_id:1779307

13:

reference_text:Zhang AQ, Mitchell SC, Smith RL: Dimethylamine in human urine. Clin Chim Acta. 1995 Jan 16;233(1-2):81-8.

pubmed_id:7758205

14:

reference_text:Choi SY, Chung MJ, Sung NJ: Volatile N-nitrosamine inhibition after intake Korean green tea and Maesil (Prunus mume SIEB. et ZACC.) extracts with an amine-rich diet in subjects ingesting nitrate. Food Chem Toxicol. 2002 Jul;40(7):949-57.

pubmed_id:12065217

15:

reference_text:Kilvington S, Hughes R, Byas J, Dart J: Activities of therapeutic agents and myristamidopropyl dimethylamine against Acanthamoeba isolates. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2002 Jun;46(6):2007-9.

pubmed_id:12019127

16:

reference_text:Mitchell SC, Zhang AQ, Smith RL: Dimethylamine and diet. Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 May;46(5):1734-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2008.01.010. Epub 2008 Jan 15.

pubmed_id:18282650

17:

reference_text:Duranton F, Cohen G, De Smet R, Rodriguez M, Jankowski J, Vanholder R, Argiles A: Normal and pathologic concentrations of uremic toxins. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Jul;23(7):1258-70. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2011121175. Epub 2012 May 24.

pubmed_id:22626821

18:

reference_text:Meskys R, Harris RJ, Casaite V, Basran J, Scrutton NS: Organization of the genes involved in dimethylglycine and sarcosine degradation in Arthrobacter spp.: implications for glycine betaine catabolism. Eur J Biochem. 2001 Jun;268(12):3390-8.

pubmed_id:11422368

19:

reference_text:Tate RL 3rd, Alexander M: Microbial formation and degradation of dimethylamine. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Mar;31(3):399-403.

pubmed_id:7191

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