美沙酮
临床注释ID
1451153963
药物名称(英)
methadone
变异单倍型
CYP2D6*1, CYP2D6*1xN, CYP2D6*2, CYP2D6*2xN, CYP2D6*3, CYP2D6*4, CYP2D6*6
基因
CYP2D6
证据级别
3
水平覆盖
水平修饰符
Tier 1 VIP
表现型类别(英)
Efficacy
表现型类别
功效
分数
1.125
PMID计数
5
计数的证据
6
表现型
海洛因依赖;阿片类药物相关疾病
表现型(英)
Heroin Dependence;Opioid-Related Disorders
最新日期
2021-03-24
URL
https://www.pharmgkb.org/clinicalAnnotation/1451153963
专业人口(英)
专业人口
临床等位基因
id等位基因注释文本
107 *6 Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*6 allele in addition to another no function allele may have an increased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying a normal function allele in combination with a no function allele. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect response to MMT.
106 *4 Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*4 allele in addition to another no function allele may have an increased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying a normal function allele in combination with a no function allele. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect response to MMT.
105 *3 Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*3 allele in addition to another no function allele may have an increased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying a normal function allele in combination with a no function allele. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect response to MMT.
104 *2xN Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*2xN allele in combination with a normal function allele may have a decreased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying two normal function alleles. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to MMT.
103 *2 Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*2 allele in addition to an increased function allele may have a decreased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying two normal function alleles. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect response to MMT.
102 *1xN Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*1xN allele in combination with a normal function allele may have a decreased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying two no function alleles. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect a patient's response to MMT.
101 *1 Patients with opioid dependence and carrying the CYP2D6*1 allele in addition to an increased function allele may have a decreased response to methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) as compared to patients carrying two normal function alleles or two no function alleles. However, conflicting evidence has been reported. This drug-variant pair has been assigned a 鈥渘o recommendation鈥?by CPIC, as it was determined to be not clinically actionable. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect response to MMT.

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