氢可酮
临床注释ID
1451141882
药物名称(英)
hydrocodone
变异单倍型
CYP2D6*1, CYP2D6*2, CYP2D6*4, CYP2D6*5, CYP2D6*17, CYP2D6*41
基因
CYP2D6
证据级别
1A
水平覆盖
水平修饰符
Tier 1 VIP
表现型类别(英)
Metabolism/PK
表现型类别
代谢/PK
分数
101.3125
PMID计数
6
计数的证据
7
表现型
表现型(英)
最新日期
2021-03-24
URL
https://www.pharmgkb.org/clinicalAnnotation/1451141882
专业人口(英)
Pediatric
专业人口
儿科
临床等位基因
id等位基因注释文本
220 *41 The CYP2D6*41 allele is assigned as a decreased function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *41 allele in combination with an increased, normal, decreased or no function allele may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect hydrocodone metabolism.
219 *17 The CYP2D6*17 allele is assigned as a decreased function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *17 allele in combination with an increased, normal, decreased or no function allele may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect hydrocodone metabolism.
218 *5 The CYP2D6*5 allele is assigned as a no function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *5 allele in combination with another no function allele may have decreased metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying the *5 allele in combination with a decreased, normal or increased function allele may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect hydrocodone metabolism.
217 *4 The CYP2D6*4 allele is assigned as a no function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *4 allele in combination with another no function allele may have decreased metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying the *4 allele in combination with a decreased, normal or increased function allele may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also affect hydrocodone metabolism.
216 *2 The CYP2D6*2 allele is assigned as a normal function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *2 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients carrying two increased function alleles or two decreased function alleles or a normal function allele in combination with a increased or no function allele or a decreased function allele in combination with an increased or no function allele. Patients carrying the *2 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may have increased metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients carrying two no function alleles. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence hydrocodone metabolism.
215 *1 The CYP2D6*1 allele is assigned as a normal function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *1 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may have similar metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients carrying two increased function alleles or two decreased function alleles or a normal function allele in combination with a increased or no function allele or a decreased function allele in combination with an increased or no function allele. Patients carrying the *1 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may have increased metabolism of hydrocodone as compared to patients carrying two no function alleles. This annotation only covers the pharmacokinetic relationship between CYP2D6 and hydrocodone and does not include evidence about clinical outcomes. Be aware that the CPIC guideline for hydrocodone and CYP2D6 has a 'no recommendation' for CYP2D6 ultrarapid metabolizers. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence hydrocodone metabolism.

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