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当前位置:药药网 / 数据中心 / 临床注释-2,变异和临床注释数据
丙咪嗪
临床注释ID
1451265560
药物名称(英)
imipramine
变异单倍型
CYP2D6*1, CYP2D6*1xN, CYP2D6*2xN, CYP2D6*4, CYP2D6*5
基因
CYP2D6
证据级别
1A
水平覆盖
水平修饰符
Tier 1 VIP
表现型类别(英)
Dosage
表现型类别
剂量
分数
208.125
PMID计数
3
计数的证据
6
表现型
抑郁症
表现型(英)
Depressive Disorder
最新日期
2021/4/23 0:00:00
URL
https://www.pharmgkb.org/clinicalAnnotation/1451265560
专业人口(英)
专业人口
临床等位基因
id
等位基因
注释文本
1357
*5
The CYP2D6*5 allele is assigned as a no function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *5 allele in combination with a normal, decreased or no function allele may have decreased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying the *5 allele in combination with an increased function allele with an activity value of 3 or greater may have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Patients carrying the *5 allele in combination with an increased function allele with an activity score of 2 may have similar imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence imipramine dose requirements.
1356
*4
The CYP2D6*4 allele is assigned as a no function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *4 allele in combination with a normal, decreased or no function allele may have decreased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying the *4 allele in combination with an increased function allele with an activity value of 3 or greater may have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Patients carrying the *4 allele in combination with an increased function allele with an activity score of 2 may have similar imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence imipramine dose requirements.
1355
*2xN
The CYP2D6*2xN alleles (*2x2 and *2x鈮?) have been assigned as increased function alleles by CPIC. Patients carrying a *2xN allele in combination with a normal or increased function allele or a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.5 may have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Patients carrying a *2xN allele with an activity value of 3 or greater in combination with a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.25 or a no function allele may also have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying a *2xN allele with an activity value of 2 in combination with a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.25 or a no function allele may have similar imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with other alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence imipramine dose requirements.
1354
*1xN
The CYP2D6*1xN alleles (*1x2 and *1x鈮?) have been assigned as increased function alleles by CPIC. Patients carrying a *1xN allele in combination with a normal or increased function allele or a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.5 may have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Patients carrying a *1xN allele with an activity value of 3 or greater in combination with a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.25 or a no function allele may also have increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype, while patients carrying a *1xN allele with an activity value of 2 in combination with a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.25 or a no function allele may have similar imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with other alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence imipramine dose requirements.
1353
*1
The CYP2D6*1 allele is assigned as a normal function allele by CPIC. Patients carrying the *1 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may have decreased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients carrying two increased function alleles or an increased function allele in combination with a normal function allele or a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.5. Patients carrying the *1 allele in combination with alleles that result in a normal metabolizer phenotype may also have decreased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients carrying an increased function allele with an activity value of 3 or greater in combination with a no function allele or a decreased function allele with an activity value of 0.25 but increased imipramine dose requirements as compared to patients with a no function allele in combination with a decreased or normal function allele or two decreased or no function alleles. Other genetic and clinical factors may also influence imipramine dose requirements.
临床证据
id
证据的ID
总结
3123
1446902225
CYP2D6 *4/*4 + *4/*5 (assigned as poor metabolizers phenotype) are associated with decreased dose of imipramine in people with Depressive Disorder, Major as compared to CYP2D6 *1/*1 + *1/*2.
3122
1446902201
CYP2D6 *1/*1xN + *1/*2xN (assigned as ultra-metabolizer phenotype phenotype) are associated with increased dose of imipramine in people with Depressive Disorder, Major as compared to CYP2D6 *1/*1 + *1/*2.
3121
1183617426
CYP2D6 *4/*4 is associated with decreased dose of amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, maprotiline, nortriptyline or Opipramol in people with Depression as compared to CYP2D6 *1/*1.
3120
1183684386
CYP2D6 poor metabolizers are associated with decreased dose of imipramine in people with Diabetic Neuropathies as compared to CYP2D6 normal metabolizer phenotype.
3119
PA166104972
Annotation of DPWG Guideline for imipramine and CYP2D6
3118
PA166104999
Annotation of CPIC Guideline for imipramine and CYP2C19, CYP2D6
临床病史
id
类型
评论
1506
Update
Added DPWG guideline as evidence
1505
Update
CA score added as part of scoring system release. LOE assigned following curator review.
1504
Update
Added CPIC guideline and *5 allele to CA. Edited phenotype descriptions.
1503
Create
Created
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