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利培酮
文献标题
Combined study of genetic and epigenetic biomarker risperidone treatment efficacy in Chinese Han schizophrenia patients.
杂志
Translational psychiatry
句子
COMT , first discovered in 1957, has always been regarded as susceptibility gene in schizophrenia for its function of degrading catecholamine such as dopamine, epinephrine and norepinephrine. , Polymorphisms in COMT affected enzyme activity, for example, well-studied variant rs4680 G>A (substitution of valine to methionine at codon 158) resulted in decreased enzyme activity, which contributed to inefficient catalyzation and accumulation of dopamine, thus inducing positive symptoms in schizophrenia or even drug treatment failure. , Gupta et al. found that haplotype rs4818 and rs4680 in exon 4 was related with risperidone treatment response ( P =0.028) in 398 schizophrenia patients and 241 healthy individuals from a homogeneous South Indian population.